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What Is A DC-PC?

TL;DR
  • DC-PC stands for the District of Columbia Property & Casualty Insurance Producer Exam, run by DISB via Pearson VUE.
  • Property has 85 questions (75 scored) and Casualty has 90 questions (80 scored), each with a two-hour limit and $75 fee.
  • Combination Property and Casualty exams are no longer offered - candidates now sit for each line separately.
  • A scaled score of 70 passes, and licensure must be applied for within one year of passing.

What Is a DC-PC?

A DC-PC is the District of Columbia Property & Casualty Insurance Producer Exam - the licensing test that anyone who wants to sell property insurance, casualty insurance, or both in the District must pass before applying for a producer license. It is not a designation you earn once and keep forever like a professional certification; it is a state-administered competency exam tied directly to the licensing process overseen by the District's insurance regulator.

Because "DC-PC" is a generic-sounding acronym, it's worth being precise from the start: on this site, DC-PC refers exclusively to the District of Columbia's producer licensing exam for property and casualty lines. If you're comparing notes with someone studying a different credential that happens to share the same initials, the content, question counts, fees, and rules below will not match theirs - and vice versa. Everything here is specific to the DC exam itself.

Quick Definition: The DC-PC exam is a two-part licensing test - one exam for Property, one for Casualty - administered by Pearson VUE on behalf of the District of Columbia Department of Insurance, Securities and Banking (DISB). Passing is a prerequisite for obtaining a resident producer license in either line.

If this is your first time encountering the exam, it helps to read a broader overview before diving into logistics. Our companion piece on what DC-PC actually stands for and this related explainer on DC-PC meaning both cover the terminology angle in more depth, while this page focuses on what the exam looks like and how it works in practice.

Who Administers the DC-PC Exam

The exam is regulated by the District of Columbia Department of Insurance, Securities and Banking (DISB), which sets the content outline, licensing rules, and continuing education requirements. Pearson VUE is the testing vendor responsible for scheduling, delivering, and scoring the exam at its test centers. This division of labor is standard for state insurance licensing: DISB decides what producers need to know and how the license works, while Pearson VUE handles the logistics of actually sitting the test.

The current content outline governing the exam is effective September 2, 2025, so any prep material you use should be aligned to that version. Older outlines may weight domains differently or use outdated terminology, which is one reason it's worth confirming your study resources are current before you commit weeks of preparation to them.

Key Takeaway

Always verify that your study materials reference the outline effective September 2, 2025 - mismatched domain weights are a common source of wasted study time.

Exam Format: Property vs. Casualty

One detail that surprises new candidates: DC no longer offers a combined Property and Casualty exam. If you want both lines of authority, you take two separate exams - one for Property, one for Casualty - each with its own fee, its own time limit, and its own question set.

FeatureProperty ExamCasualty Exam
Total questions8590
Scored questions7580
Pretest (unscored) questions1010
Time allowed2 hours2 hours
Exam fee$75$75
Domains coveredDomains 1-6Domains 7-12
Passing scoreScaled score of 70Scaled score of 70

Both exams use the same passing threshold - a scaled score of 70 - but that number isn't a raw percentage of questions answered correctly. Scaled scoring adjusts for question difficulty across different exam forms, so two candidates who answered a different number of items correctly could both land at exactly 70. For a full breakdown of how scaled scoring works and what it means for your prep, see our dedicated guide on the DC-PC passing score.

The 10 pretest questions embedded in each exam are unscored and used by DISB to evaluate future exam items - but since you can't identify which questions are pretest items during the exam, the practical advice is simple: answer every question as if it counts, because you genuinely don't know which ones do.

The 12 DC-PC Exam Domains

The exam content is organized into twelve domains - six tied to Property, six tied to Casualty - and the percentages below are calculated separately within each exam based on the official scored-item counts. That means Property's six domains add up to 100% of the Property exam, and Casualty's six domains add up to 100% of the Casualty exam; they are not one combined pool.

Property Domains (1-6)

Domain 1: Types of Policies (29.3%)

The single largest slice of the Property exam. Candidates need working knowledge of the different property policy forms and what each does and doesn't cover.

  • Distinguishing named-peril vs. open-peril forms
  • Coverage triggers across common homeowners and commercial property forms

Domain 4: DC Laws, Rules, and Regulations Common to Life, A&H, Property, and Casualty (26.7%)

Nearly as heavily weighted as policy types. This domain covers licensing law, producer conduct, and regulatory requirements that apply across all lines, not just Property.

  • Producer licensing and appointment rules
  • Unfair trade practices and DISB enforcement authority

The remaining Property domains - Insurance Terms and Related Concepts (20.0%), Policy Provisions and Contract Law (17.3%), District Laws Pertinent to Property and Casualty (4.0%), and District Laws Pertinent to Property Only (2.7%) - round out the exam with smaller but still testable weight. Domain 6, despite its low percentage, tends to trip up candidates who skip it because it covers District-specific rules that don't appear anywhere else.

Casualty Domains (7-12)

Domain 7: Types of Policies, Bonds, and Related Terms (28.8%)

The Casualty equivalent of Domain 1 - the biggest single topic area on the Casualty exam, covering liability policy structures and surety/fidelity bonds.

  • General liability policy structure and exclusions
  • Bond types and how they differ from insurance policies

Domain 10: DC Laws, Rules, and Regulations Common to Life, A&H, Property, and Casualty (25.0%)

The Casualty-side counterpart to Domain 4, again testing cross-line licensing and regulatory material rather than Casualty-specific rules.

  • Same core licensing statutes tested in the Property exam's Domain 4
  • Ethical standards and penalties for violations

Casualty rounds out with Insurance Terms and Related Concepts (18.8%), Policy Provisions (15.0%), District Laws Pertinent to Property and Casualty (3.8%), and District Laws Pertinent to Casualty Only (8.8%). Notice that Domain 12 carries more weight than its Property counterpart, Domain 6 - a small but meaningful difference in how the two exams are built.

For a domain-by-domain breakdown with more granular subtopics under each of the twelve areas, the complete guide to all 12 content areas goes deeper than what's practical to cover here.

Registration, Fees, and Licensing Timeline

Before you can sit for either exam, you need proof of completing a prelicensing course of study. DISB does not mandate a specific 40-hour minimum the way some other states do, but you still must show proof of coursework as part of your eligibility to test - check current provider requirements before assuming any particular hour count applies.

Each exam - Property or Casualty - costs $75 and gives you two hours to complete it through Pearson VUE. Since combination exams are no longer offered, candidates pursuing both lines of authority should plan for two separate testing appointments, two separate fees, and two separate score reports. Budget accordingly; a full accounting of what the process costs from start to finish is covered in our certification cost breakdown.

Passing is not the end of the process. Once you pass, you must apply for licensure within one year - miss that window and you'll need to retest before DISB will issue the license. This is an easy detail to overlook when life gets busy after exam day, so mark your calendar the moment you get your passing result.

Timeline Reminder: A passed exam has a one-year shelf life for licensing purposes. If you're not ready to apply for your license immediately, don't let the clock run out while you wait.

For the specific eligibility conditions - residency, age, background requirements, and course documentation - see our full requirements and eligibility guide. And if you want to know exactly when testing windows and appointment slots open up, our exam dates and scheduling guide walks through the Pearson VUE booking process.

Renewal and Continuing Education

Getting licensed isn't a one-time event. Resident producers renew every two years, and renewal requires 24 continuing-education hours during each renewal period. Within those 24 hours:

  • At least 3 hours must be in ethics
  • At least 6 hours must relate to each line of authority you hold (so a producer licensed in both Property and Casualty needs 6 hours tied to each)
  • Property or Casualty producers must complete 3 flood-specific hours during their first renewal period

The flood hour requirement is easy to miss because it only applies to your first renewal cycle, not every renewal going forward. New producers should flag this early rather than discovering it as a surprise when their renewal deadline approaches.

Who Hires DC-PC Licensed Producers

A DC Property & Casualty producer license opens the door to selling and servicing homeowners, commercial property, auto, general liability, and related casualty coverages within the District. Typical employers include independent insurance agencies, captive agency networks tied to national carriers, brokerages that place commercial risk, and carriers that hire in-house producers for direct sales roles. Some producers work as independent contractors building their own book of business rather than as W-2 employees.

Because the license is line-specific, employers will often care which exam(s) you passed - Property, Casualty, or both - since that determines which products you're legally authorized to sell and discuss with clients. If you're evaluating whether this path is worth pursuing relative to the time and fees involved, our ROI analysis and earnings guide lay out the practical considerations without relying on borrowed figures from unrelated credentials.

For candidates actively job-hunting, it's also worth browsing what roles typically list this license as a requirement before you invest in exam prep, so you understand the market you're studying to enter.

Building a Study Plan Around the Domain Weights

Generic study techniques - spaced repetition, timed practice blocks, active recall - work, but they only pay off when applied to the right material at the right time. Given how lopsided the domain weights are, the smartest sequencing is to front-load the heaviest domains first, while they're still fresh going into exam day.

Week 1

Anchor the heavyweights

  • Property: Domain 1 (Types of Policies) and Domain 4 (DC Laws Common to All Lines)
  • Casualty: Domain 7 (Types of Policies, Bonds) and Domain 10 (DC Laws Common to All Lines)
Week 2

Build the middle layer

  • Insurance Terms and Related Concepts for whichever exam you're sitting first
  • Policy Provisions / Policy Provisions and Contract Law
Week 3

Clean up the low-weight domains

  • District laws pertinent to Property only, or Casualty only
  • District laws pertinent to Property and Casualty jointly
Week 4

Full-length practice and review

  • Timed practice sessions mirroring the two-hour limit
  • Targeted review of missed items by domain

Notice that Domains 4 and 10 - the "common to all lines" law domains - carry nearly as much weight as the policy-types domains. Many candidates underestimate them because they sound like background regulatory material rather than product knowledge, but at roughly a quarter of each exam, skipping them is not an option. Our first-attempt study guide expands this into a more detailed week-by-week plan, and if you want a fast reference to keep nearby during final review, the one-page cheat sheet condenses the must-know facts from every domain.

To gauge realistically where you stand before test day, running full-length timed sets on our practice test platform is the closest simulation you'll get to the actual Pearson VUE experience without spending exam fees on a real attempt.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the DC-PC one exam or two?

It's effectively two separate exams - Property and Casualty - since combination exams are no longer offered. Candidates seeking both lines of authority must pass each exam individually.

How many questions are on the DC-PC Property and Casualty exams?

The Property exam has 85 total questions (75 scored, 10 pretest). The Casualty exam has 90 total questions (80 scored, 10 pretest). Both allow two hours to complete.

What score do I need to pass?

A scaled score of 70 passes either exam. Scaled scores adjust for exam form difficulty, so they don't map directly to a simple percentage of correct answers.

Do I need a 40-hour prelicensing course?

No specific 40-hour minimum is mandated by DISB. You do, however, need to present proof of a prelicensing course of study to qualify to sit for the exam.

How long do I have to get licensed after passing?

You must apply for licensure within one year of passing the exam. After that window closes, you would need to retest before applying.

Ready to pass your DC-PC exam?

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